El Niño and La Niña are at their strongest over December and January, though the effects and their timing can differ in Australia depending on where in the country you are.
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Wind happens because the Sun heats some parts of the planet more than others, and this uneven heating starts a wind going.
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It’s not yet clear exactly how climate change may be altering El Niño. However, there are indications climate change may be moving El Niño events towards the central Pacific nearer the international dateline.