Tag Archive: rainfall

Research brief: Calibration in the GIMMSv3.0g dataset may have affected dryland NDVI values globally

February 12, 2019 9:21 am Published by Comments Off on Research brief: Calibration in the GIMMSv3.0g dataset may have affected dryland NDVI values globally

Calibration errors in the widely used Global Inventory Monitoring and Modeling System Version 3 NDVI (GIMMSv3.0g) dataset caused significant errors in the trends over some of Australia’s dryland regions. Though identified over Australia, the problematic calibration in the GIMMSv3.0g dataset may have effected dryland NDVI values globally. These errors have been addressed in the updated GIMMSv3.1g which is strongly recommended for use in future studies.

UNSW-CAN2: Climate change and East African rainfall: combining observations from local farmers and weather stations

September 18, 2018 9:59 am Published by Comments Off on UNSW-CAN2: Climate change and East African rainfall: combining observations from local farmers and weather stations

Climate change is affecting weather patterns in many locations. In East Africa, changing rainfall would challenge the livelihoods of farmers. However, perceptions of local farmers and data from local weather stations differ. Is rainfall changing? How can we understand these two important information sources?

Research brief: Climate models under-represent tropical heating variations

August 14, 2018 11:33 pm Published by Comments Off on Research brief: Climate models under-represent tropical heating variations

This research demonstrates how cloud processes, steep mountains, tropical coastlines, the daily changes in solar insolation and planetary-scale waves work together to cause large variations in the tropical heating that drives global circulation patterns. Many of these effects are under-represented in global climate models.

MON7: Reassessing the initiation and predictability of El Nino events

August 14, 2018 3:59 pm Published by Comments Off on MON7: Reassessing the initiation and predictability of El Nino events

Despite the improvement in our understanding, numerical models and observations, El Nino events have dramatic impacts on climate and extreme weather around the globe. This project will further study the nature of this stochastic forcing and its relationship to background SSTs.

MON1: Is tropical rainfall becoming more clustered?

August 14, 2018 3:04 pm Published by Comments Off on MON1: Is tropical rainfall becoming more clustered?

In this project, we will investigate the clustering of thunderstorms using satellite observations of rainfall in the tropics. In particular, we will examine the question of whether rainfall in the tropics is becoming more clustered, and what effect this may have on heavy precipitation now and into the future. 

BoM1: Is Australia’s rainfall variability changing?

August 14, 2018 2:49 pm Published by Comments Off on BoM1: Is Australia’s rainfall variability changing?

The associations between rainfall variability, ENSO and temperature appeared to be stationary early in the record, but there was a hint that there was some evidence of a shift in the late 1990s. Has that shift continued? Alternatively, have the rainfall variance characteristics returned to what was observed earlier in the record? This project will use the latest observed datasets to explore these questions.

Extreme Rainfall RP report – August 2018.

August 4, 2018 5:17 am Published by Comments Off on Extreme Rainfall RP report – August 2018.

The Extreme Rainfall Research Program has put personnel in place and is working on research into how extreme rainfall is represented in models.

Research brief: Regional climate models capture changes to extreme storms

July 12, 2018 6:46 am Published by Comments Off on Research brief: Regional climate models capture changes to extreme storms

Short, extreme rainfall events will increase in a warming climate, according to observations and climate models. Australian observations suggest these storms become smaller in size, with increased rainfall concentrating even more around the centre of the storm cell. However, there has been recent contradictory climate model research that suggests storm areas may become larger. To understand this contradiction the researchers compared two different model types to real world observations of storm cell changes that occurred with rising temperatures. An area... View Article

Girl in the rain Robb Leahy (Unsplash)

Research brief: Here’s what happens when you turn off convective parameterisations

July 6, 2018 2:42 am Published by Comments Off on Research brief: Here’s what happens when you turn off convective parameterisations

Convective parameterizations are widely believed to be essential for realistic simulations of the atmosphere, but are crude in today's weather and climate models. CLEX researchers, report on what happens when a number of these models are run with these schemes simply turned off.